Making "this kind of friend" is a real reward! Research reveals the top 10 traits with the highest "friendship value": Those who can repay money are more valuable

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Making "this kind of friend" is a real reward! Research reveals the top 10 traits with the highest "friendship value": Those who can repay money are more valuable

What qualities make a person a “treasure-like friend”? Recent research published in the “Journal of Social and Personal Relationships” shows that modern people’s time is limited, and their time for making friends has also been greatly reduced. Based on the “10 positive characteristics of friendship” confirmed by the literature, we can clarify what the characteristics of a “perfect friend” are in the eyes of modern people.

Making “this kind of friend” is like finding a treasure! Research reveals the top 10 traits with the highest “friendship value”

A research team led by Boise State University in the United States recruited 340 and 449 people from an introductory psychology course at a large public university in the southwestern United States as subjects in Study 1 and Study 2 respectively. First, the research team analyzed past literature and summarized 10 highly valuable friendship personalities: loyalty, reliability, trustworthiness and honesty, trustworthiness and commitment, concern for the welfare of friends, showing respect, information sharing, tolerance, emotional intelligence, Take debt repayment seriously.

In Study 1, the research team designed an “investment game” in which subjects were assigned to three major budget groups: low, medium, and high budget, and were asked to use “friendship tokens” to invest in 10 friendship personality traits. superior. The team analyzed the choice patterns of subjects under different budget conditions to determine which traits are “necessary traits” and which are “luxury traits” in friendship.

The results of the first study show that the three major elements of “loyalty”, “reliability” and “trustworthiness and honesty” are “essential traits” in a friendship; “tolerance”, “information sharing”, “emotional intelligence” and " Taking debt repayment seriously" is a “luxury trait” in a friendship. “Concerned about the welfare of friends”, “showing respect” and “trustworthy and committed” are not defined as necessary or luxury traits. In this result, the test results of men and women are basically the same, but whether their friends have the trait of “loyalty” is more valued by men.

What qualities does a “treasure friend” need to possess? Honest and tolerant people are even more valuable

The second study focused on the choice between luxury and necessary traits, first comparing the rankings between necessary traits, secondly comparing the rankings between the two major traits, and finally ranking the luxury traits. The analysis results show that subjects generally believe that necessary traits are more important than luxury traits; among necessary traits, the most important personality is “trustworthiness and honesty”, while “tolerance” among luxury traits is the most important, and “emotional intelligence” Second place.

Jessica D. Ayers, the author of the study and a psychology expert, said that the results of this experiment still have certain limitations. For example, the study only explored friendships between same-sex people, and the differences between opposite-sex friendships need to be further clarified. Secondly, the research subjects were based on a sample of college students, and future research should be expanded to other age groups or people with different cultural backgrounds.

Can the “Top 10 Friend Power Values” be used as a basis for filtering friends? Expert: People who are too busy at work and find it difficult to socialize will benefit more

This research has made progress in understanding the hierarchical structure of friendship traits and promoting the maintenance of friendship. It may be used as a mechanism for screening relationships for those who are busy at work and have difficulty taking time to socialize. “For example, if you want to know whether a person can have a deep friendship, you can think about what personality traits you value and change the way you deal with the other person.”

Ayers also emphasized that any friendship has its own uniqueness. If a friend does not possess the above 10 qualities, it does not mean that he cannot have a deep friendship or that he needs to cut off contact with him. On the contrary, if you display the above 10 qualities in a timely manner in a friendship, it may help maintain the relationship between the two. “Friendship is a two-way relationship, and like love, it needs to be ‘deliberately managed’!”

source:

How do you build the perfect friend? Evidence from two forced-choice decision-making experiments How do you build the perfect friend? Evidence from two forced-choice decision-making experiments (PsyArXiv Preprints)


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